A Beekeeper's Diary

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Any man who afflicts the human race with ideas must be prepared
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-- H. L. Mencken --
Bee pictures from Daniel Adam in Switzerland:
The fly front of the bee house.
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Thursday 1 April 2004
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All you need in this life is ignorance and confidence; then success is sure.
Mark Twain |
Bert and I decided to go skiing at Nakiska. A quick look at the weather suggested that
Nakiska might be expecting rain, so we left a bit early in case we had to go to Fortress or
Sunshine. I went out to start the car and found the red Olds- my first choice had a bad
alternator. I had noticed the light on previously, but hadn't gotten around to repairing it.
So, I decided to take the Achieva, but since it is April 1, the Ontario license plate was expired.
I had to put on the new Alberta plate.
No sooner had I done that and started the car, when I noticed a flat on the front. I
pulled it over to the air pump and found that the air hose was not working. After some
fiddling, and checking the pump, I found that some little bug or piece of dirt had plugged a
passage in the filler fitting. I finally filled the tire, but thought I'd best find the leak,
so I sprayed the tire down with soapy water. There was a slow leak on the running surface,
and I wondered if it was a steel belt problem or just a puncture. There was no sign of a
nail. The tires have 110,000 km on them, but are still looking very good.
I decided to see if it would seal itself or would need repair, and pulled out quite a bit later
than I had planned, taking the spray bottle along. I picked Bert up at his place and we drove
to Nakiska. Along the way, we sprayed down the tire and found the leak had sealed.
On arrival at Nakiska, the conditions looked good, so we bought tickets and hit the slopes.
This was my first day out this year. I used to get out 100 days or so, but, somehow, this
year I just did not get to the hills.
The conditions proved excellent, with lots of powder up at the Gold Chair, and we had a good
afternoon, and I was home in time for supper.
When I dropped Bert off at his place, we decided to take a look at his bees. He has two
hives he bought from me last year to pollinate his saskatoon patch. He did very well, and got
quite a bit of honey as well as a good crop of berries. I hefted them and decided they were a
bit light. He is going to put some syrup on them to make sure they don't starve. I
peeled back a pillow on each and took a look. Both hives look excellent. He put in
Apistan™ earlier this week and added an extender patty as well.
Today : Cloudy with sunny periods. 60 percent chance of flurries
this morning. High 6. UV index 3 or moderate. / Tonight : Clearing this evening. Low minus 6. /
Normals for the period : Low minus 5. High 8.
Friday 2 April 2004
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I would never die for my beliefs because I might be wrong.
Bertrand Russell |
I had a visit from a beekeeper today, and sold the second large Jabsco pump and some hose.
I was sorry to see it go. We are getting to the point where essential items are disappearing,
and even though I am getting fair prices for the goods, I can see that items I used every day are
going. Soon the Swinger will be gone, and my last truck. Things that were easy to do
around the yard will become big jobs, calling for assistance from friends or requiring renting or
borrowing machinery.
The cattle prices are trending down to the point where we are again looking at break-even or
even a slight loss. I can see that the cattle business is at least as risky as bees, if not
more so.
Joe and Oene came for supper.
Today : Sunny. High 10. UV index 4 or moderate. /
Tonight : Clear. Low minus 3. /
Normals for the period : Low minus 4. High 8.
Saturday 3 April 2004
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Experience is a hard teacher because she gives the test first, the
lesson afterwards.
Vernon Sanders Law |
This morning, I called the Mid-US Honey line (763-658-4193).
Last update was Mar 9 and reported few sales. A North Dakota producer reported being
offered $US1.35. Otherwise, not much news. UF honey is still a 'disaster'. The
report states that too many unscrupulous importers and packers were using the material and
getting away with it.
Be sure to call and report any rumours and offers you hear about, as well as any sales.
This is an important service, and if no one gives information, no one will get any either.
Call today!
I'm expecting several buyers today, so I have to stay around the place.
Well, people came and people went, and with them went my last flat deck truck, the wax spinner and another super
elevator, and more.
I was free by four and drove up to see Jean and Chris, and to spend the night.
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Today : Sunny. Wind becoming south 30 km/h this morning. High 16.
UV index 4 or moderate. /
Tonight : Clear. Wind south 30 km/h becoming light this evening. Low 3. /
Normals for the period : Low minus 4. High 8.
Sunday 4 April 2004
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Everywhere is walking distance if you have the time.
Steven Wright |
I spent the morning erasing my identity and removing unnecessary software and
files from my laptop, since I have decided to leave it with Chris and Jean.
I'm done with it. Although the Toshiba Satellite 2750 is
still a good machine, I find it no longer serves my needs. It freezes
often enough to drive me nuts, and the modem does not always hold a connection well.
The modem is 'integrated' and thus depends on the processor enough that heavy program
processor demand results in a hang-up when the modem is challenged at all, due to noise on the
phone line or other line problems.
Moreover, the battery has
lost it's capacity and the machine dies without warning unless plugged in. I could get a new
battery and upgrade to Windows XP®, but
that would not solve the modem problem or bring it up to date, and the cost would be a
significant percentage of the price I'd pay for a machine that is three times faster, with ten
times the storage, and twice the RAM -- plus being in new condition and having a bigger display.
I'm due for a new portable computer one of these
days soon. I keep shopping, but have not found the notebook of my dreams -- yet.
After lunch, I drove to Red Deer and picked up a few things, then returned home.
| More products are on recall, including some from Billy Bee. Buying Argentine
honey may have seemed like a way to lower costs the last year or two, but now it is coming
back to bite the packers who took advantage of the low cost. The lesson here is that
buying and packing honey is risky. This added risk will result in higher margins for
packers and lower prices for beekeepers, as well . UPDATE- HEALTH HAZARD ALERT - VARIOUS HONEY PRODUCTS MAY CONTAIN NITROFURANS
OTTAWA, April 3, 2004 - The public warning issued on March 23, 2004 is being updated to
include additional lot codes, product details, new affected products, and distribution
information.
The Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) is warning the public not to consume various
brands of honey because these products may contain nitrofurans.
The following products are affected by this alert. See:
http://www.inspection.gc.ca/english/corpaffr/recarapp/2004/20040402e.shtml |
From Iowa
A book of quotations . . . can never be complete.
Robert M. Hamilton |
> I have never figured out how to leave information on the hotline (763-658-4193). When
I try, it requests a mailbox number.
Just wait until all the chatter is over, and talk. The report tends to be a bit
slow and wandering, and the instructions on the end can be ignored, but the site does a
valuable job -- if we provide info and support it.
When you give your info, be sure you know what you have to say, because you get about
one minute to say it -- after the beep -- and before the recorder hangs up.
> Honey prices here have been in the $US1.30 to $1.40 range for some time. I got lucky and
got $1.50 out of a few barrels last week.
Yeah. Volume has been slow everywhere, and good info is scarce. Residue worries
are making the packers very careful, and I suspect that some are moving to ultrafiltered
honey when they can get away with it, since they feel safer with this purified and tested
product -- even if it is not legitimate -- than when buying untested honey from producers.
Packers never know where the next hit will come from. Although there is -- AFAIK
-- no health threat from anything that has been found thus far, I am sure that the potential
economic fallout from having authorities -- or competitors -- find even <1ppb traces of
anything keeps many of them awake at night. I would not want to be a honey packer
these days.
This increased risk in the market requires that brokers and packers make larger margins
than they would if there were not price or contamination risk. They need larger returns
to tempt them to deal, and to compensate for the increased chance of loss.
One thing about the school of experience is that it will repeat the
lesson if you flunk the first time.
Author Unknown |
> The bees still look good. I've lost a few more but am still looking at a 8 to 9% death
loss. This is the first time I have experienced too many bees. What a great problem to
have!!!!!! I think we are going to pull a nuc out of every colony and then super
immediately for dandelions. the problem will be to keep them from swarming. It's pretty common
to have a stretch of two or three weeks with no flow. Some years we get a steady flow but that
is not the norm. Generally, we get one or more long stretch with nothing.
It's a good spring here, too. Hope mine are okay. The buyer is coming tomorrow and
we'll look at them together.
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Sunday : Sunny with cloudy periods. Wind becoming west 30 km/h in the afternoon. High 18.
Monday 5 April 2004
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I have yet to see any problem, however complicated, which, when you looked
at it in the right way, did not become still more complicated.
Poul Anderson |
At 8 this morning, Leroy called to set up a time to come to get the hives. The day looks
to be too warm for moving, so we agreed he will call again at noon and come by later in the day to
load when the bees are done flying for the day.
I now have a good number of pictures for this page and the next. Thanks to those who sent
them. I'll post some soon.
Ellen & I drove down to Highway 21 feeders to see how things are going there. The animals
are looking good, and well over 1,000 pounds now. Apparently there is a good chance that the
Canada/US border will open by the time they are ready to ship. Barley prices are are on the
way up, so we hope the markets improve.
Leroy decided to hold off, since he needs to change a truck tire and the time was getting late.
We decided that the weather is a bit hot, anyhow, but the forecast for Thursday looks good. I
went out for a bike ride and went by the hives. Looks like about six dead out of sixty.
Ellen took the Achieva to town for a wheel balance and an oil change. Bert
came by later for some syrup to feed his bees and stayed for supper.
When I ask for pictures, I either get none -- or lots. Then I don't know what to
do. I'd like to use them all, but I worry about making the page too slow for those who
are on dialup, so I use thumbnails. As usual, click on the thumbnails to enlarge.
Here are some more, and a note...
Hi Allen
It's early Autumn here in New Zealand now and we are just pulling the last honey. I
enjoy the contrast of our seasons when I look at the pictures from the Northern hemisphere
so hopefully your readers from the North do too.
Regards
Kevin Gibbs

As usual, click on the thumbnails to enlarge |
Today : Sunny with cloudy periods. High 14. UV index 4 or
moderate. /
Tonight : Cloudy periods. 30 percent chance of showers this evening. Low minus 1. /
Normals for the period : Low minus 4. High 9.
The people I distrust most are those who want to improve our lives
but have only one course of action.
Frank Herbert |
Tuesday 6 April 2004
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The picture at the top of the page is one of several sent to me by Daniel Adam in
Switzerland. Here are the rest...
Here are some bee pictures I made some days ago on the 26th of March. Temperature
was a sunny 15 degrees Celsius.in Switzerland.
|

A bee on a blade of grass in a
creek, resting for some fresh water. |

Bees taking a short break on a
Boxwood (Buxus)
during a Spring flight. |
|

A small bee house for 12 hives,
looking at the front.
You can see the boxwood from the
first picture on the right side of the bee house. |

Hive entrance, sunny weather, The
wooden entrance with sliders to regulate the entrance size is part of the bee house. |

Another entrance on the same bee
house) |
As usual, click on the thumbnails to enlarge
If you like Openoffice.org for your office, have a look at
www.typo3.com for your webpage... It is an open source
content management system, a bit complex, but very useful.
Greetings,
Daniel.
|
Today : Sunny with cloudy periods. Wind becoming north 20 km/h
near noon. High 14. UV index 4 or moderate. /
Tonight : A few clouds. Wind north 20 km/h becoming light this evening. Low minus 4. /
Normals for the period : Low minus 4. High 9.
Imagination is the one weapon in the war against reality.
Jules de Gaultier |
Wednesday 7 April 2004
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Today : A mix of sun and cloud. Wind becoming south 20 km/h near
noon. High 16. UV index 4 or moderate. /
Tonight : Cloudy. 30 percent chance of showers overnight. Low 3. /
Normals for the period : Low minus 3. High 9.
We are continually faced with a series of great opportunities brilliantly disguised as insoluble problems.
John W. Gardner |
Thursday 8 April 2004
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Leroy arrived around eleven, we had a good visit and went out to load hives. It turned out
that sixty are alive, although there are several weak ones. He didn't care, so I decide to
keep the Styrofoam hives and a few more of the strong ones, as well as the weak ones to give me
something to play with. We're planning to be home in August, so I will be here to take care
of them, unlike last year.
He got forty and I got twenty, and he was on his way. The day was warming -- the
thermometer said 14°C as he left -- so he had to go.
I guess I'm still a beekeeper. In fact, I'm thinking of getting some packages to fill some
empty boxes, unless someone comes soon and buys the remaining 75 or so brood chambers I have here.
I waited around for another fellow who wanted a few small items, then, around 4, Ellen & I drove
over the Meijers' shop to meet up with them and to see their new four-wheel, articulated machine
that they are planning to equip with a mast.
It has a 28 HP air-cooled diesel and a hydraulic motor on each of its wheels. Ellen & I
got to drive it around and agreed that it is an promising unit, but we all agreed that it is no
Swinger. We'll reserve judgment until it has a mast and has run for a year.
By then, I was feeling a bit weird, but we were off to Joe & Oene's place for supper and to
celebrate Oene's 51st birthday. We had a good meal and a nice visit, but I was getting very
tired and we decided to leave a bit earlier than we would have liked. Ellen drove and we got
home a bit after nine. I went straight to bed, but awoke and hour later with a rumbling in my
stomach. I was in and out of bed all night, running to the bathroom and back, but by morning I was
starting to feel a bit better.
Today : Cloudy with sunny periods. Wind becoming north 20 km/h
near noon. High 13. UV index 3 or moderate. /
Tonight : Cloudy periods. Wind north 20 km/h becoming light this evening. Low zero. /
Normals for the period : Low minus 3. High 10
Friday 9 April 2004
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Good Friday
I've had the flu all night, and am still not well, but I thought I'd get out of my deathbed to
relay the great news Terry just told me.
He says that the queen importation has finally been gazetted. His comments, with the URL
to the gazette is on the forum.
Check it out and add your own comments and insights.
This is certainly welcome news, although it is at least several months too late to be much help
for this year.
I'm uncertain when the changes will come into effect. The document says, "These Regulations come
into force on the day on which they are registered.", but does not say when that day is. My
understanding is that there is a 30 day comment period, so, assuming the earliest that the
regulations can change is May 10th, CFIA has managed to effectively delay the implementation for
one entire extra crop year.
Although queens could theoretically start coming on that hypothetical May 10th date, we all know
that it takes a month or more to ramp up supply and get things rolling. It is not as if there are
tens of thousands of queens sitting in the US, just waiting to be sent up, or will be until people
are certain that they will not be double-crossed once again.
Certainly, some queens are booked for Canada and would have come in regardless of the state
of the rules, but I am sure we'll be at least 40,000 short during the critical May 10th to May
31st period when local queens are difficult to raise, but when splits must be made if they are to
be productive with certainty in the current year. Splits made later can be useful for
building up numbers for the next year, and -- if the flow is unusually late -- can make a crop
the first year, but are are much riskier if a crop is needed in the current year. Besides,
by mid-June and afterwards there is usually a surplus of queens -- local and imported -- on the
market. In beekeeping, timing is everything, and our civil servants flubbed it.
This period was the critical target period, and the bureaucrats under pressure from some in
CAPA, I assume, have again, cynically, managed to screw the industry for one more year, while
pretending to serve it. As Peter Drucker said so eloquently, "Delay is the deadliest form of
denial." This delay will cost Canadian beekeepers about $8,000,000. Thanks CAPA!
Thanks CFIA! I'm for taking this out of their paycheques.
Tragedy is when I cut my finger. Comedy is when you walk into an open sewer and die.
Mel Brooks |
I was also amused to note that
the document
repeats at length many of the same old barefaced lies that were used to maintain the embargo far
longer than its original intent. These claims are repeated for purposes of face-saving, I suppose,
but are just as unsupportable as they have always been. I doubt that any involved are old enough to
actually remember the original reasons for closure and the original promises for a prompt
reopening. Nonetheless, there is a lot of good material there, especially near the end.
What is ignored is that the same economic arguments that now justify bringing queens apply
doubly to package bees. When package bees come in at half the current price, then this industry
will really take off, and with falling honey prices, we may need cheaper and more plentiful
packages just to survive.
On a more cheerful note, I understand that 4,000 CFIA employees are talking about a strike.
After what they have done to our industry over the past decade, I hope that they are not counting
on our sympathy.
From
mycattle.com:
Canada's Food Inspection Workers Approve Strike Action
Winnipeg, April 8 (OsterDowJones) - An estimated 4,000
workers at the Canadian Food Inspection Agency have voted in favor of strike action if
current negotiations do not produce a settlement, according to a notice released by the
Public Service Alliance of Canada. (20:21;story 33876)
|
That's about all we really need right now, in the midst of the current crises: Avian Flu, Mad
Cow, and our own bee import problem. If they strike, maybe PM, the PM will take a page out of
Ronald Regan's book and fire the lot? Although there are some on CFIA staff whom I admire
very much and think are doing an honest, useful job, I can think of a number I've encountered who
are part of the problem, not part of the solution, and need to be gone. Soon. More, in
the forum.
If you haven't yet sent CHC some money for the
oxalic acid registration project, please do so. Much of the time, requests for
money are for vague and general purposes, not something specific and obviously useful like this
one. Every dollar spent on this project will save us all ten or a hundred over the next few
years, so let's show that we can contribute.
Love is the difficult realization that something other than oneself is real.
Iris Murdoch |
That, incidentally, is my view on giving money for research generally. If I am giving
money, I want to see exactly where it is going, have a say in how it is spent, and see a return of
at least 150%, in the case it is successful. I don't care if others contribute equally or
not. If I have confidence that it will pay off for me, I don't mind paying -- up to the
amount I expect to save -- and sharing the results.
This project offers us all the best return of any I've seen lately. Hopefully the cost
will be shared by of us generous and forward-looking beekeepers, and will serve to show those who
say beekeepers are stupid and stingy that we will pay for promising work. The
nutrition project is another example of a project that we expect will pay for itself promptly in
terms of savings and better targeted feeding.
Next time you are writing out a $10,000 cheque for Apistan®
or Checkmite+®, how about, at the same
time, writing one to the CHC for $1,000 or so, so you won't have to write another big one next year
and the year after? Oxalic costs about 1% as much as those two nasty chemicals to do the same
job.
If you use 5,000 strips at ~$2 each, that's $10,000 (+/-). If you use oxalic
evaporation, the cost for oxalic is $100. There may be some differences in labour cost,
depending on which oxalic method is chosen, however, oxalic can be applied without opening the
hives, and no return trip is necessary to remove strips. I figure the labour cost to be
similar, with oxalic possibly being less labour for operators who get properly equipped and come
up with a good system.
We don't have good data as to efficacy in Canadian conditions at this point, but some
European studies seem to indicate results similar to Apistan®
and Checkmite+® can be expected in many
circumstances.
If you don't feel up to contributing $1,000, then send what you can. Even $10 from a small
beekeeper is a big donation and shows your solidarity with your fellow beekeepers.
Send cheque or VISA details to
Canadian Honey Council
Suite 236, 234- 5149 Country Hills Blvd NW
Calgary AB T3A 5K8
Tel 403-208-7141
Fax 403-547-4317
Today : Sunny with cloudy periods. Wind north 20 km/h. High 13.
UV index 4 or moderate. /
Tonight : A few clouds. Wind north 20 km/h becoming light this evening. Low minus 1. /
Normals for the period : Low minus 3. High 10.
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