* * *Travel
Back to Previous Diary Pages -
Click here
* * *
- If you came here looking for
something specific, please scroll down, use your browser search (Ctrl+F), or look
here
-
- Is text on this page too large or small? Press "Ctrl" and
"+" or "Ctrl" and "-" at the same time to change it.-
Do you have an ad blocker turned
on? Selected ads at right offer products and services related to topics on this
page
It was minus 29.7 C when I got up at 6:30 this morning. It's another
cold one. I looked over the weather probs for the mountains and Castle
looks the best, for temperatures and snow, but it is a long drive from here --
about 240 miles. I guess I could make it for afternoon skiing, but
Nakiska is closer, and I can make it home for supper. If I go to Pincher
(Castle), I would want to stay over and stay another day. I haven't
organized anything, so will likely go to Nakiska, if anywhere.
Fortunately we have not had much wind during this cold spell, and although
the wind chill got to minus forty last night, I am trusting that the bees will
be okay.
I went out and tried starting the Buick. It started -- at minus 30
without being plugged in! I feel like going somewhere. Nakiska,
maybe, but we'll see what El thinks. Maybe we'll go shopping, or visit
Jean and Chris.
We wound up going to Calgary. I looked at computers while Ellen
shopped, then we met Purves-Smiths (their web site) for dim sum and
went to see Beowulf at
Theatre Calgary.
Today..Sunny. Wind becoming southeast 20 km/h. High minus 14.
Tonight..Increasing cloud this evening then flurries overnight. Wind southeast
20. Low minus 17. Wind chill minus 25.
Normals for the period..Low minus 11. High 1.
It was minus thirty when I got up this morning at 3:46. That is cold.
I have to go to Calgary today to a research meeting and also pick up more of
the protein patties in Airdrie on the way by. Since their forklift won't
run through the snow, I have to take my own. That means starting a diesel
Swinger at minus twenty. Good thing we have installed block heaters in
them
Ellen has an Art Club meeting in Irricana, so, after staying mostly at home
during the nice weather, we are each on the road on one of the coldest days of
the year. Wind-chill tonight is going to approach minus forty.
The meeting in Calgary turned out even better than expected with an
attendance of 12 which was the absolute maximum we could have accommodated in
the location we chose. This was a new idea, and we thought we would give
it a try without getting too elaborate the first time.
The whole thing came about, because in one of our phone conversations, Adony
mentioned to me that he could spend a day working in Calgary area whenever he
is in town if beekeepers request a meeting with him. I thought that this
was an opportunity, and called a few of the larger and forward-looking
beekeepers I know and asked them what they thought, and told them to pass the
word around. The people we called were pretty much the same group who had
planned to finance Adony's work after he graduated, and before he was offered
the position at the Beaverlodge Research station. I am sure we forgot
somebody, if so, my apologies. (Call or write me for the next meeting
info).
I also spoke to Heather Clay of the
Canadian Honey Council, headquartered in Calgary. She was
enthusiastic and had some suggestions. She attended and brought in her
husband Doug, who was able to give us an outline of how
research
credits (cash money) can be claimed from the federal government for bona
fide private research projects, such as some we have done in the past and are
contemplating for the future.
The whole meeting idea was very casual and just off the top of my head, but
actually, now that I think about it some, like Reese drove 200 km (120 miles).
Chris was planning to come 286 km (he didn't make it), so maybe I should have
invited people from as far north as Edmonton. Maybe next time, and maybe
we can expand the idea to a hotel where we can have a whole day and an
overnight. I'll have to poll the group for ideas.
Adony took notes, and as soon as I have his okay, I'll email them to the
group and also post them here.
After the meeting, I went back to Airdrie. I
had dropped a Swinger there on the way into Calgary so I would not have to haul
it around the city, and on the way home, I picked up about 4,500 patties since
they Frank and Mike were running out of room to work. In the picture
(right), each pallet has 1,500 one pound patties on it and is wrapped in
plastic.
I then continued to Robinson's for supper. Ellen arrived there just
before me and we had a pleasant evening with the Robinson family.
We arrived home around nine and were greeted by three overjoyed cats.
They don't like it much when we both leave.
Allen's Link of the Day:
Infinity Publishing.
Have your book published professionally, one book at a time, if you like.
I wonder, would anyone buy this diary in book form, if it were properly
edited and laid out?
Write me
Today..Sunny. Wind becoming southeast 20 km/h this afternoon.
High minus 19. Cold wind chill minus 29. Risk of frostbite.
Tonight..Partly cloudy. Wind southeast 20 diminishing. Low minus 30. Wind chill
minus 38.
Normals for the period..Low minus 11. High 1.
Today it is minus twenty-three and there does not appear to be much hope of
the temperature going up much for a few days yet.
We've been discussing tracheal testing on BEE-L.
Here is one of my posts today:
Further to all this, I came cross
some old data to show why I am not as worried about tracheal or sampling
more bees as some think I should be. Here are results from Fall 1997, a
year in which I sampled but never treated:
Yard Positive Negative Total
Infestation
Tested
Level
Railway 3 47
50 High
Jahns 2 48
50 Medium
Meglis 10 40
50 Medium & Low
Falks 6 44
50 Medium
Kievers 1 49
50 Low
Dixons 4 46
50 Low
There are 6 more yards, but the above
are actually some of the worst, and 4 of the next 6 were zeros. The
other two were a ten and a one. I'm too lazy to type them in.
The point is that I was unable to see
any visible differences between yards, or losses that I could attribute to
the higher tracheal levels in some yards. We have varroa now, and did
not then. I understand the effects are somewhat additive, so am
lowering my threshold of concern a bit.
Nonetheless, the current results are
so much better than these that I am not too worried.
Today..A mix of sun and cloud. 60 percent chance of flurries.
Wind light. High minus 21.
Tonight..Clearing this evening. Becoming cloudy overnight with 30 percent
chance of flurries towards morning. Wind light. Low minus 30.
Monday..Mainly cloudy. 40 percent chance of flurries. Low minus 19. High minus
4. Normals for the period..Low minus 11. High 1.
It's minus 26C this morning. There is over a foot of new powder at
Nakiska, and more elsewhere, but the predicted high is minus 18, a little too
cold. Tomorrow looks better.
Here's Castle Mountain's report from yesterday, then today's
(just in).
Updated on Tuesday, March 05,
2002 at 2:06:10 PM
Still totally puking. The grader and plow truck finally showed up at
11:00 a.m. with about 50 cars in tow. Even though the cats were out all
night you can't tell all we have is 60 cm of new since suppertime last
night. I didn't bother to put in the amounts for the past week again
because it doesn't really matter. Only the Blue Chair and T Rex are
open today because of the heavy snowfall and small crowds. Tomorrow will be
epic.
Updated on Wednesday, March 06, 2002 at 5:36:47 AM
Another 10 cm to add to the 75 that fell up to 3 pm yesterday will just add
a little icing to the cake. There was a ton of smiles here yesterday even
though with the avalanche hazard we were unable to get the top half of the
mountain open. That will make the sliding even better for you today with 85
cm up top since the last time anyone was skiing from the Red Chair.
The groomers spent all night plastering down this beautiful, dry, light
powder for those of you who prefer corduroy to face shots. Today will be
epic, especially in the trees. Current temp is -22C (yikes) and a
light wind. Number of runs open today will be affected by avalanche
closures, most will be open by mid morning.
We have several inches here and snowmobiling is once again an option -- if
it ever warms up.
I got to work today on some clean-up and set Paulo and Dennis to start
cutting out old combs. We have thousands to do and need to get the job
done in the most profitable fashion. Since there is honey in some of the
combs and the renderers hate to do frames, we have decide to cut out any honey
that there is and see if it is economical.
I also decided to look at getting a larger sump tank for extracting and made
a few calls.
I went to donate blood again this
evening in Three Hills.
Today..Mainly cloudy with a few flurries. Wind becoming north
20 km/h. High minus 19. Cold wind chill minus 29. Risk of frostbite.
Tonight..Mainly cloudy. 60 percent chance of flurries. Wind east 20. Low minus
25. Wind chill minus 35.
Normals for the period..Low minus 12. High 1.
A dull, cold day with lots of new snow. I worked at the desk and Paulo
shoveled snow and worked on the extractors, scraping and painting. Dennis
broke out the rest of the concrete around the furnace in preparation for
renewing a section of floor. Matt was in for the morning and did some
minor car repairs, along with repairing some electric motors that have
accumulated around here and were in need of new bearings.
I received this email last night and thought it worth quoting, along
with my comments.
> 20 bees for tracheal is not much, but if you don't find any, you
might be OK. I usually take at least 50. We have big differences
between yards. But we have some yards that we never move and other
ones that we do. I hope your conclusion is not too optimistic.
Well, we found no mites or eggs in 200 bees. If we had, we would have
considered going back and looking a bit more closely. Even two bees in the
whole 200 would mean 1%. I'm no statistician, but it seems to me that
we should be safe.
> Do you have yards with a lot of Kona's? I would suggest to test
them especially as I have the impression that our Kona's are more sensitive
than our Huxters.
Yes, A neighbour claims to have lost 75% of his hives the other year to
tracheal in winter and early spring untill he started using formic even
while he was splitting the remainder. He used exclusively Kona carniolans.
> Another thing I did was changing to 50% alcohol as the bees
sometimes were quite brittle in 70%.
Yes, we use 70% for storage, since we plan to keep the balance of the
samples for several months, at least, in case they are needed further. We
add a bit of water to each 20 to be tested 24 hours before the test to make
them easier to work on.
Today..Snow. Additional accumulation near 5 cm. Wind north 20
km/h. Temperature falling to minus 20 this afternoon. Cold wind chill minus 30.
Risk of frostbite.
Tonight..Period of snow. Wind north 20. Low minus 25. Wind chill minus 35.
Normals for the period..Low minus 12. High 1.
Here are homemade sheet metal tweezers and two samples made up of
five bees each from every colony in a yard. The samples are in
70% isopropyl alcohol (USP) and will (1) be shaken to dislodge any
varroa which will be counted and (2) then at least ten bees will be
examined for tracheal mites. More will be done if the first are
inconclusive up to a possible 100. (3) The guts of the
dissected bees will then be crushed and checked for
nosema under a microscope.
We have a foggy morning today, with temps
around zero C (freezing).
Paulo gave us the results of our mite and
nosema tests. Virginia found no varroa, no tracheal, and no nosema in the
samples we took of our own bees, but found varroa and tracheal in the samples a
friend gave us to test.
Last week we collected 5 bees per hive from 10
yards picked more or less at random into 70% isopropyl alcohol. (The
non-random element was that we skipped yards where we could not drive in with a
van). Then Virginia shook the samples and poured the alcohol through a
screen to look for any varroa that might have been on the bees. After
that, she took twenty bees from each sample and pulled the trachea out under a
dissecting microscope to examine them for
acarapis woodi (2) or eggs, and,
finally, she mashed the abdomens and examined the slurry under a compound
microscope for
nosema apis spores (2)
If we had found any tracheal mites, we would
then have proceeded to examine more bees to get a better feel for the
infestation levels, but we feel that this level of testing is adequate when we
see that we have very low levels, and conclude that we need not look further.
Write me?
We are now ready to do sample for other local beekeepers if they need the
service.
I got a call last night about a parts car for sale. I went up
this morning to look. It is snowing and raining today and the roads are
pretty bad. I drove all the way up to Three Hills with the truck engaged
in 4WD and wound up buying the car for the engine and tranny. Matt went
with me and drove the car home. He says that it is not all that bad and
runs and handles well, even though it has 300,000 km on the clock It has
a good windshield and tires and the interior is pretty nice. The exterior
has some rust though and would be a bit of work to make it look AI. I
expect we will use it for parts. I may drive it for a day or two to see
what it is like. I remember my first parts car-- I bought a 1953 Merc to get an
engine to put into my 1941 Ford. The Merc was in running shape. The
Ford was a big project. It soon became obvious that I should have kept
the '53 and scrapped the '41. Am I about to repeat that mistake?
A while back, I was bragging about my savings
from driving older cars. That was before the timing chain gave out,
leaving me stranded in Banff. I guess that even new cars can have some
expense and downtime, but I'm not bragging so hard right now after being
without the Olds for a few weeks and incurring this expense. Being
without a good car is keeping me from the mountains; I'm spoiled and don't
enjoy driving an empty (rough riding) 3/4 ton truck 300 miles in a day anymore.
(Later) I decided to see how good the
Buick is and took it for a safety inspection. As it turns out, the Buick
only needs a few minor items like light bulbs and a couple of brake shoes,
cylinders and hoses totalling $120 -- and two tires -- to pass. It also
drives better than the Olds. I think I will keep them both!
Today..Fog dissipating this morning otherwise mainly cloudy.
60 percent chance of snow developing this afternoon. Wind becoming northeast 20
km/h this afternoon. High plus 2.
Tonight..Snow. Wind northeast 20 km/h. Low minus 16.
Normals for the period..Low minus 12. High zero.
This is the anniversary of the day I started
this diary two years ago now. Who'd have guessed what has transpired
since -- and that would keep it up.
I drove over to a neighbour's in the afternoon
to look at a forklift for sale. It'll serve, but I can see why
Swingers command a premium price from beekeepers. Nothing comes close.
I drove the jacked up 4X4 and it sure was rough
riding. The roads are starting to heave. I guess the frost has
started coming out. I see some road bans are in effects already.
Anyone wanting to order sugar for spring feeding needs to think bout that.
Today..Mix of sun and cloud. 60 percent chance of flurries
this morning. Wind west 20 km/h. High minus 3.
Today..A mix of sun and cloud. Wind increasing to west 30
km/h. High plus 6.
Normals for the period..Low minus 12. High zero.
I slept in this morning, and in the afternoon
we all -- Jean, Chris, Ellen & I -- went for a walk down the tracks to
our further home yard. We noticed cat tracks in the snow headed the same
direction, and wondered why the cats would be wandering so far. When we
got there, we discovered that the tracks circled each four-pack of hives and
realized that it was a skunk we had been following.
Skunks catch mice around the beehives and also
eat the dead bees in front of the hives. Later a skunk may decide to
scratch and do damage to the wraps and hives, but for now, we can get along
together. Live and let live.
There are several factors that cause skunks to
become a problem. One is that the mother skunks get very hungry in spring
and the other is that the bees get crowded and start hanging out. That
makes the clusters on doorsteps a large and tempting meal. Having
once experienced such a feast many skunks start to rely on bees, begin to
scratch at entrances, and become a nuisance. Another is that mice
sometimes live in the wraps and the skunk tries to get to them. The
effort results in torn wraps -- and a huge misunderstanding between the
beekeeper and the skunk which often culminates in the early demise of the
skunk.
Meijers came over for supper.
Today..Mix of sun and cloud. 60 percent chance of flurries
this morning. Wind west 20 km/h. High minus 3.
Tonight..Clear. Wind west 20. Low minus 10 in the evening then temperature
rising.
Normals for the period..Low minus 12. High minus 1.
Matt priced car parts this morning and in the
afternoon, I went to Calgary, just to get away, and to do some shopping.
I went to several computer stores to see what is available, and it seems the
prices continue to plummet. I think that older systems are now competing with
the new ones and people are waiting longer to upgrade. I am quite happy
with my existing 266 system, but would upgrade if I could see a significant
difference for a small enough price. We could use a better system for
Ellen, though, for graphics -- if I could be sure she would use it enough to
justify the cost. Hard to tell; it is one of those catch 22s. I
went to a lot of trouble years ago, to get her set up for graphics work, but it
turned out she was just not interested -- and merely played Mahjong on the
expensive machine. Maybe she would use a graphics machine now, but her
machine is too slow, and sharing the machine I use for business is not an
option. We have the notebook, which is a 550, but I don't know how that
would work, since I take it when traveling. I'm thinking of a used 450
system with Linux and the Gimp as a compromise.
I also went to
Costco, but bought very little. It seems to me that their advantage
over competition is waning. Coupled with the lack of parking and long
line-ups to get out, I seldom go there anymore. I'm interested in an
central vacuum system and so
after checking at Costco, I went to Revy to
look, then went to the Great Canadian Superstore. I wanted to get back
there soon, since I have decided not to build the vacuum bee catcher shown here
several weeks ago, since the sheet metal forceps work so well and are
trouble-free and thus had $100 worth of vacuums to return before the two weeks
allowed for returns was over. I also like to shop for fruits and
vegetables and meat there.
I got home around eleven. Jean and Chris
had arrived, and were just off to bed when I came in.
Today..Flurries
early this morning otherwise a mix of sun and cloud. Wind light. High minus 10. Tonight..Mainly clear. Wind becoming west
20 km/h. Low minus 15.
Normals for the period..Low minus 12. High minus 1.
* * *Travel
Back to Previous Diary Pages -
Click here
* * *
- If you came here looking for
something specific, please scroll down, use your browser search (Ctrl+F), or look
here
-
- Is text on this page too large or small? Press "Ctrl" and
"+" or "Ctrl" and "-" at the same time to change it.-
Do you have an ad blocker turned
on? Selected ads at right offer products and services related to topics on this
page
"If I make a
living off it, that's great -- but I come from a culture where you're valued
not
so much by what you acquire but by what you give away," -- Larry Wall (the inventor of Perl)